Martian Moon Gets Amazing Close-Up
The HiRISE camera hitching a ride aboard the Mars Reconnaissance Orbiter has taken several stunning photographs of the Martian moon Phobos. At only 22 km in diameter, Phobos is a dinky object, which is good news for Mars, as Phobos will eventually slam into the planet. How Phobos, and its smaller brother Deimos, came into existence remains unclear. Each were either asteroids in their former life that were eventually captured by the gravity of Mars, or both moons formed from material that was shed from Mars during an ancient and mammoth impact.
The most prominent feature on Phobos is the Stickney crater, which has a diameter of 9 km. If whatever clobbered Phobos to form that crater had been just a hair larger, it would have shattered the moon into a zillion pieces.
More photos on the flip-side.
Read More (Source: University of Arizona)